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AI hardware and kernels

8 stories. An explainer is being written.

AI hardware and kernels in the news

·llama.cpp releases

llama.cpp patches Hexagon NPU attention bug in b11696

A single fix for Qualcomm's HMX flash-attention sinks ships in the latest build

·arXiv cs.LG

Meta details how it made AMD GPUs production-ready for training

Porting recommendation models from Nvidia to AMD took more than a driver swap

·AWS Machine Learning

AWS details MoE kernel fixes for SageMaker, upstreams them to vLLM

Three upstreamed vLLM fixes squeeze more throughput from Hopper GPUs

·llama.cpp releases

llama.cpp tunes CUDA kernel for Gated DeltaNet state updates

Release b11494 defaults GDN state updates to four columns per warp, a CUDA scheduling change in PR #30087.

·llama.cpp releases

llama.cpp adds BF16 support for XIELU on CUDA

Release b11457 closes a gap in the CUDA kernel, letting XIELU activations run in bfloat16 on Nvidia GPUs.

·arXiv cs.AI

Benchmark finds LLM-generated GPU kernels fail in production

FastKernels shows kernel-level speedups mostly vanish once agents' code runs inside real models.

·arXiv cs.LG

Study: TPU speed gains for AlphaFold2 vanish without proper batching

JAX's default path leaves seven of eight TPU chips idle. That erases the hardware's cost edge over a GPU.

·arXiv cs.LG

Study maps when KV cache, not model weights, bottlenecks LLM inference

A paper derives exact context lengths where cache traffic overtakes weight traffic on H100, B200 and MI300X.